University of Mississippi researchers conducted analysis on a total of 107 raw cannabis flower samples collected from Colorado, Oregon, and two areas in California (San Diego and Central Valley). Random samples were purchased by law enforcement, at commercial adult use dispensaries, and submitted to the laboratory for analysis. Researchers recorded the claimed THC concentration associated to that sample. Analysis was then conducted to determine (1) the actual THC value and (2) to assess the accuracy of THC content expressed on labeling. A detected THC content that was within plus (+) or minus (-) 20 percent of the claimed potency when sold was considered as an acceptable variance. 

Researchers noted that the lack of accurate labeling of cannabinoids, such as Delta-9 THC, being consumed by the public, creates a risk of, “… excessive consumption, improper dosing, and acute adverse events. Therefore, it is essential to determine the accuracy and reliability of the labeling in order to promote informed decision making and responsible use of cannabis products.”

Read time. < 15 minutes

Photo: unsplash.com / Hopman, M.

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This study underscores the need for more valid clinical research into marijuana’s benefits and risks when used as a therapeutic agent.

Read time: 10 minutes.

Photo: Wilson T. / Unsplash.com 

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Researchers (Cash et.al.) examined the advertised potency levels of both THC & CBD products found in specific states with legalized programs. After reviewing over 8,000 products online, the average THC levels in medical states was 19.2% and 21.5% in recreational states. The authors expressed concerns that patients could be at risk for “acute intoxication or long-term side effects.” Given the average THC levels were 2 – 3 times higher than levels found to be effective in previous pain management studies, the authors noted additional risks of adverse mental health outcomes and elevated risks of medical complications from high potency marijuana.  

Read time: 10 minutes

Photo: 

Pexels.com / Cottonbro

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The National Marijuana Initiative (NMI) created a summary of the Caucus’s 59 page document by highlighting their findings, recommendations and key points with respect to issues stemming from today’s marijuana in America. 

The role of the Senate Caucus is to encourage government and programs in the private sector, “seeking to expand international cooperation against drug abuse and narcotics trafficking.” To learn more about the Senate Caucus or to read the entire report, go to: https://www.drugcaucus.senate.gov/HomePage

Summary Read Time: <10 minutes

Photo: National HIDTA Assistance Center 

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The 2018 study, “Acute Effects of Smoked and Vaporized Cannabis in Healthy Adults Who Infrequently Use Cannabis” published in JAMA, (JAMA Network Open. 2018;1(7):e184841. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.4841 ) by  (T. Spindle et.al.) provides a foundation of knowledge to this topic. This early, small group study, of low THC potency marijuana, (as compared to today’s potency levels), examines that issue. Overall, researchers found that vaporized cannabis, even at this low potency level, had a greater adverse impact with respect to the subjective effects of the drug, the impact to cognitive and psychomotor abilities, as well as to general health issues.  

The topics of THC potency levels, different administration methods and issues surrounding impairment all need to be further researched to gain an understanding of the risks that today’s more potent forms of cannabis products represent. 

Read Time: 10-15 minutes

Image: Pexels / W. Pacześ

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